Sunday, August 23, 2020

Uniforms vs No Uniforms

Understudies at schools with authorized clothing standards carry on superior to understudies at schools without upheld clothing regulations. They will in general be increasingly instructed, have more control, and have preferred habits over those understudies without authorized clothing regulations. Understudies with implemented clothing regulations will in general be more instructed than those understudies who go to schools without authorized clothing regulations since they will in general go to class more. As per look into, understudies that have regalia have better participation since they don't need to stress over what they are wearing to class since everybody is wearing a similar style of apparel. Nobody is there to reprimand them about how their shirt is terrible or how their shoes don't coordinate what they're wearing. One reason why understudies don't go to class is on the grounds that they don't have the correct garments to fit in or be cool and they would prefer not to get tormented by the â€Å"cool† kids. Another motivation behind why understudies with authorized clothing standards are progressively instructed is on the grounds that since everybody is wearing something very similar, they aren't stressed over who is wearing what. Since they don't have that on their brains, they have more opportunity to stress over their training and give more consideration in class. Numerous understudies like to chatter about what others are wearing. It might be in a positive manner or in a negative way. In any case, in any case, the have their brains involved on some different option from their classwork. Understudies who go to a school with upheld clothing standard are bound to concentrate on their instruction since they are going to class to learn, not to stress over who is wearing the most recent garments pattern. Understudies will in general be increasingly restrained on the off chance that they go to schools that uphold clothing regulations since they have more request at their school. These understudies are requested to follow a specific clothing regulation and it is up to them in the event that they need to regard authority or not. The individuals who decide to tune in and go to schools with implemented clothing standards are clearly more restrained than the individuals who don't go to clothing regulation upheld schools. These understudies don't generally get into battles or sass their educators. These understudies will in general be increasingly deferential to educators and understudies since they are happy to adhere to the entirety of the school's standards. They tune in to educators and set genuine models. It is said that children are better acted when they are dressed perfectly and humbly. Understudies that go to clothing standard upheld schools have a greater number of habits and class than those understudies that don't go to clothing regulation implemented schools. The motivation behind why these understudies have more class is on the grounds that they realize how to dress individually. They don't circumvent town in shorts or jeans that hang beneath their undies. They aren't the sort of individuals that wear chest uncovering shirts. These understudies are exceptionally aware and show a ton of class. Schools that implement clothing regulations will in general have less battles happen on their grounds. Their understudies are better carried on and have a bigger number of habits than understudies that go to a school where they don't uphold clothing regulations. As indicated by examine, a great deal of battles begin in light of the fact that an understudy ridiculed another understudy's garments. All things considered, if schools were stricter on what understudies were permitted to wear and perhaps make the understudies wear regalia, these battle could never happen. There was a kid named Johnny who was exceptionally keen. He got nothing lower than An in any of his classes. He was additionally athletic and delighted in playing sports. You would imagine that everything was working out positively for him with the exception of the way that Johnny had no companions. The children at school would not like to be companions with him due to the manner in which he dressed. His folks couldn't stand to get him garments that were â€Å"in† so he didn't fit in with the â€Å"cool† kids. The children at school were too humiliated to even consider being seen conversing with Johnny, so they just maintained a strategic distance from him. Johnny was continually getting singled out. The children at school would regularly call him names and drop his books in the foyer to appear to be cool and fit in with different children who were doing it. Despite the fact that Johnny was athletic, he was consistently the last one to be picked when playing a game. Johnny turned out to be desolate and discouraged in light of the fact that as a child, he never had any companions. He began loosen in school, done getting â€Å"A's†. He started to get â€Å"C's† and â€Å"D's† with a couple of incidental â€Å"F's†. He started to skip classes with the goal that he wouldn't need to experience the entire harassing circumstance. He quit playing sports for they simply didn't bring him much delight any longer. One day when Johnny was at the shopping center, he saw the pair of Levi's that everybody was wearing to class on a mannequin in a store window. He went in the store and gave them a shot. He adored the way that he glanced in them and believed that on the off chance that he wore them to class, a portion of the children would imagine that he was cool and potentially be companions with him. However, when he flipped over the sticker price and saw that the pants cost $39. 9, his expectations went down. He would never stand to purchase forty dollar pants. At that point a thought rung a bell. He believed that in the event that he took the pants without anybody seeing, at that point he could have them without paying for them. So Johnny left the store with the pants on trusting that nobody would take note. Lamentably, Johnny got captured. Security called his folks in and Johnny got reprimanded by security. They disclosed to him the outcomes of taking and how he could wind up in prison. At the point when his folks arrived, they asked Johnny for what good reason he took the jeans and he came clean with them. At the point when they understood what was happening, they moved him to a school where the children needed to wear regalia. Johnny acknowledged how incredible his new friends were and adored the way that nobody was ridiculing him on account of his style of dress. At the new school, Johnny turned into his standard self once more, getting straight â€Å"A's† and playing sports. The main contrast was that he presently had a great deal of companions. Along these lines, understudies who go to schools that implement clothing standards are preferred carried on over understudies who go to schools that don't authorize clothing regulations. These understudies dress better, have better habits, and they show a great deal of control. Not at all like understudies who go to schools that don't authorize clothing standards who have no order what-so-ever and who dress as they don't mind that they are going to class. Generally speaking, instruction is significant and ought to be paid attention to very. Understudies ought to carry on and be deferential to all companions and instructors. On the off chance that understudies will in general act better with upheld clothing regulations, than all schools ought to authorize clothing regulations. All things considered, how we dress does make a difference and it influences our presentation without a doubt.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Loneliness Of Long Distant Runner Essays - Borstal, Loneliness

Dejection Of Long Distant Runner The topic of genuineness is generally evolved in The Loneliness of the Long Inaccessible Runner, in which Smith mentions to us what genuineness implies as indicated by him, what's more, as indicated by the senator. To be straightforward is deciphered by the representative as the least demanding and most basic approach to win the race, to escape the prison, and to have a family. Smith's feeling of genuineness consequently should be viewed as independence; to be accountable for ones self and liberated from the framework makes a fair man, a human person. The senator's understanding shows trustworthiness as similarity. Adjusting to social orders' command unpleasantly conflicts with Smith's ground-breaking feeling of opportunity and internal quality. The Loneliness of the Marathon Runner cautiously and shrewdly portrays English guideline as a powerless, fake, forcing framework that handicaps distinction. Smith's demonstrations of carelessness can't be viewed as unrefined conduct, yet rather as demonstrations of opportunity and non-similarity. All through the story Smith attempts to get himself and handle a better comprehension of life and it's numerous inquiries by chuckling at the law what's more, running from it's arriving at arms. Smith is compelled to run by the senator at Borstal as a major aspect of his discipline for his violations as an adolescent. He doesn't appreciate running with the exception of the holiness that it gives. The nature and excellence encompassing him while he runs is the thing that interests to him. Nature isn't represented by man's laws and in this sense is straightforward, valid, and free. This interests to Smith since he needs to locate his own specialty in the public eye and rely on his own framework, rather than adhering to another person's insufficient laws that hold down uniqueness. Running as a result than is really a getaway for Smith. Smiths' remark on having the option to run always is representative, and it effectively expresses the idea exemplifying the idea that running is keeping good ways from the law, out running the framework in a manner of speaking. At the point when Smith runs he is distant. He is in his own world away from the stifling laws of England's adolescent confinement strategies what's more, the universe of forced law. Smith isn't running from his issues or from his past, yet rather he is running towards the responses to the inquiries that precept men's lives, answers on the most proficient method to turn out to be free and autonomous. While he is preparing he additionally finds an opportunity to consider life and society like a sort of running logician. Running in this sense, gives the future time to acknowledge, for example, the hole he finds between the lower and center high society people. Another theme that is considered seriously by Smith is the possibility of being alive and being dead. To him it appears as though all the others around him at Borstal and when all is said in done are dead and he's the main man genuinely living, because of his dynamic nature and contemplations about existence. This reasoning expands his hesitance and the mindfulness for what's going on around him. This story is wealthy in imagery. Smith running goes about as his opportunity to investigate the thoughts of life. The story depends on these plans to delineate the idea of man. Running than additionally is his methods for idealism from the constrained human advancement around him, his approach to stay away from the law and understand his actual nature.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Nature Versus Nurture free essay sample

Nature versus Nurture The nature versus support banter has been one that has been around for a considerable length of time. This discussion was generated from the possibility that nature and support are the two bits of the human riddle. Is it true that we are as people formed on account of our qualities just or would we say we are impacted by our friends and condition? The assessment of this essayist is that an individual is who the person in question depends on the two principals of nature and support. Individual Thoughts My contemplations on nature and support have never been investigated up to this point. I have constantly expected that I am who I am on the grounds that God made me this way.Now that I have taken in more about this discussion, I find that I am a result of both nature and sustain. I am tall, have earthy colored hair, wear glasses, and talk with a nation highlight as a result of my quality structure given to me by my folks. We will compose a custom paper test on Nature Versus Nurture or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The way that I demonstration and my points of view originate from impacts in my condition and the lessons of my family. â€Å"We are a result of nature and support, however we are likewise an open system† (Myers, pg. 167). This implies despite the fact that qualities and culture are impacts in a person’s in general structure, an individual can resist each.For model, as a youngster, I was constantly constrained to go with the group and fit in with their perspectives and acting. I needed so seriously to fit in and thought that it was troublesome on the grounds that I was tall, lean, and had skin inflammation which was completely given to me by my temperament or hereditary structure. Experiencing childhood in a littler town, high school drinking was a weight of my social gathering and keeping in mind that I realized it would be the â€Å"thing to do†, I restricted what culture was disclosing to me was alright. I decided not to go with the group and for that, I making the most of my secondary school involvement with my own way.I was educated by my folks the results of good and bad and realized that settling on such decisions weren't right for me which was imparted in me through the sust ain some portion of my cosmetics. God says Train up a kid in the manner by which he ought to go (Prov. 22:6) which probably been a significant stanza as I was growing up. My folks and grandparents have consistently been persuasive in making me a self-regarding, sure grown-up who can settle on cognizant choices all alone. History The nature versus support banter initially started in the thirteenth century in France.Our qualities give us our inside engraving that mention to us what shading our eyes are, the manner by which tall we will be, and how enormous our feet will be. Our hereditary structure makes us one of a kind. Mental impacts allude to our convictions, emotions, and desires forever encounters. These attributes depend on the â€Å"gene-condition interaction† and can give us â€Å"responses evoked by our own personality, sexual orientation, and so on † (Myers, pg. 167). At long last, social-social impacts are the manner by which society impacts our turn of events. These can emerge out of our folks, companions, culture, and even gender.A person’s social-social impacts can make them see individuals uniquely in contrast to they ordinarily would. I could see this being where prejudice is affected. Lamentably, I see this turning into a greater impacting factor in the years ahead and we, as a general public, have a wide range of social gatherings in our regular daily existences. All in all, the nature versus sustain discussion can take on a wide range of structures by they way it is seen. One could see that they are what their identity depends on their heredity while another could see it from a natural perspective.

Newspaper Analysis Free Essays

The first page of a paper gives a lot of data on different subjects. Most papers incorporate a climate figure, a list or brief depiction of articles inside the paper, and a little games scorecard to go with the nearby and national news. Papers additionally focus on the most proficient method to catch the eye of perusers. We will compose a custom article test on Paper Analysis or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now They most regularly utilize a bigger, darker kind of print, blend of shading, as well as pictures on the first page of the paper. A paper s work is to refresh individuals on the happenings around the globe just as in their own locale. Network size frequently may impact or even direct the discoveries on the first page of a paper. Regularly the first page of a paper gives an individual access on the discoveries all through the rest of the areas of the paper. A little list, or article portrayal containing page numbers, for the most part shows a peruser what the remainder of paper contains. Going with this file, generally a figure of the climate to come in the following barely any days figures out how to make it on the first page too. A few papers really spare the hardcore avid supporters some time by having a small scale scoreboard recapping the scores of the day preceding. Recollect that this doesn t apply to all papers just to a few. Papers continually search for additional perusers and to help pull in these perusers many endeavor to spruce up their paper. While a few papers stay essential and plain, others add shading and size to textual style in an attempt to interest perusers. Foundation shading adds a little life to an in any case standard dull grayish that typically connects itself with papers. The bigger text style featured in strong to attract the eyes of a peruser that bearing gives each article its own customized title rather than just a lead in to the article itself. Negative impacts, additionally originate from the endeavor at adding life to the paper. A couple of perusers become appalled with the steady numerous page articles. The enormous textual style makes articles little space appointed to it that a lot littler, so perusers every now and again wind up completing articles on a subsequent page. Pictures normally touch the first page of papers. From nearby occasions to national debacles they accommodate a break in perusing. In any event, when perusing a book, numerous individuals skim the pages searching for pictures to give a picture to the compositions in that book. The photos don't really interface with the articles on the page either; numerous photos make the paper without a story behind them. These photos generally vary here and there. On the off chance that an individual were to get a modest community paper they would in all likelihood notice a scope of articles from the town wide carport deal to the consequence of the football match-up on Friday night. On the off chance that an individual were to get a bigger based paper, they would see more articles managing the network. The distinction between papers changes somewhat. At the point when an individual perspectives or watches the photos from the large city paper they may discover some administration authorities shaking hands or individuals from another nation with upset looks defeating their appearances. In a nearby network the paper more than likely won't contain pictures pulled off the related press wire. Pictures on the first page of a humble community paper will show youngsters swimming, playing at a neighborhood park, or the rodeo sovereign. An individual won t get these photos on the front of a huge paper; truth be told, articles like these most probable would not exist in bigger papers. Like pictures, articles additionally contrast from network to network. Very few little papers include articles about how the President marked another bill or impacted another bargain. The little papers will contain articles about the nearby office of business or the ongoing educational committee bond issue. The bigger paper will talk about an assortment of national news and perhaps work in certain subtleties of how the financial exchange is rising or falling. The bigger paper covers such huge numbers of various networks it is significant for them to stay up with the latest on the most recent news broadly with their sources. With sources acquired by the bigger paper their capacity to cover national news makes them the cash. Various papers spread various themes or issues. Papers achieve data different subjects to individuals. Individuals consequently transfer this data to others, as a result telling others of the happenings in our reality. The significance of the paper takes us back in history to the hour of the Sons of Liberty. They were not far enough progressed to create a paper and scatter it among the provinces. They needed to send delegates to gatherings to recount their abuse by the British. This just occurred through sorted out gatherings at various occasions. Little papers spread neighborhood news occurring around a few networks. Despite the fact that it covers a few networks, little papers make a vibe of an old neighborhood paper. Huge papers simply wear t make that vibe of an old neighborhood paper despite the fact that they additionally spread numerous networks. These papers are depended on to bring the individuals the national news that gets away from the littler papers. Their accentuation on national news makes them the main merchants. Each paper covers a considerable amount of news, just each paper s first page will contain the news they will display all through the staying of their paper. Basically put make sure to discover national news go to the enormous city paper and for your nearby news get a little paper. Step by step instructions to refer to Newspaper Analysis, Essay models

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

Wheel and Axle Examples

Wheel and Axle Examples Wheel and Axle A simple machine that may be used the most often is called the wheel and axle. The wheel and axle has two basic parts: wheel and axle. They can be found everywhere. It has two circular objects which includes a larger disc and a small cylinder both joined at the center. Examples of Wheel and Axle: The large disc is the wheel, and the small cylinder or rod is the axle. There may be two wheels attached to the axle like in the image to the left, or it could be a single wheel and axle. The wheel is one of the greatest inventions in history, but it does not work without the axle. There are two basic ways a wheel and axle can work together to help move things. 1. The Force is applied to the Wheel For example, a screwdriver is an example of a wheel and axle. The handle is the wheel where the force is applied. It turns or spins and increases the force of the shaft or axle, which helps turn the screw. Another example of force being applied to the wheel is when a doorknob is turned. The wheel (doorknob) is turned and the locking mechanism connected to the shaft turns and the door can then be opened. 2. The Force is applied to the Axle A Ferris wheel is an example of force being applied to the axle. When the axle turns it results in the giant wheel turning. The wheel is much larger than the axle and covers more distance and area. A ceiling fan works the same way. Gears, like those shown to the left, are special wheels with teeth called threads located on the outside of the wheel. Gears also need axles. The gears can be found in different sizes and are arranged with their teeth interlocking. Larger gears turn the smaller gears. Gears can be found on bicycles, which also uses a force applied to the axle to help its wheels move. Anytime something moves in a circle, there is most likely a wheel and axle involved. Other examples of wheel and axle use include electric fans, motors, revolving doors, and merry-go-rounds, as well as the wheels used on skateboards, roller blades, cars, and many, many more objects. As with all simple machines like the wheel and axle, they are designed to help make work easier to do.

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Understanding American History - 825 Words

Understanding American History (Research Paper Sample) Content: Terms and Understanding of Americaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s History in 1800s NAME Course INSTITUTION DATE The Dawes Severalty Act, named after its creator, Senator Henry Laurens Dawes sought to allot pieces of land to American-Indians, and a possible grant of United States citizenship for those who lived separately from the tribe. Adopted in 1887, the Actà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s objective demonstrated interests of lifting Native Americans out of poverty and consequent assimilation into the mainstream American society by the basis of establishing sustainable subsistence farming on the European-American model. Subsequent amendments to the Act achieved milestones of breaking-up tribal governments and communal land ownership and distribution in severalty to individual households of tribal members within the Indian reservations. The act enables the understanding of Americaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s land ownership history and the culmination of Americaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s efforts of reuniting Americans with non-Americans and development of early railroads. The Pullman national-wide strike of 1894 took place in Chicago with conflicts pitted to the American Railway Union, the government of the United States and the main railroads, where about 4000 company workers demonstrated to the wage reduction. Named after George Pullman, an industrialist who ostensibly created a model community in south side of Chicago, Illinois, the strike addressed wage cut and absence of democracy in Pullman town and the paternalistic control of the workers in his company. This led to the designation of Labor Day as a federal holiday in a bid to conciliate organized labor after the strike that oversaw appointment of a commission to study and analyse the causes of the 1894 strike. Also, the strike demonstrated the political craftsmanship between the republicans and democrats in Cleveland, more so between the North- Eastern pro-business wing and the southern and western populists, with the former showing prowess. Knights of Labor, led by Terrence Powderly and formed on December 28, 1869 represented the Noble and Holy Order of the Knights of Labor that sought to create room for negotiations and the general working conditions. Owing to the rapid economic and social transformations of 1800s, the labor organization acted as a labor union in their bid to uplift the social and cultural status of the general workers and to reject socialism and anarchism in the long run. Historically, the organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s credibility is marked by their demand for 8-hour day working program, programs adopted by the majority of companies in United States to date, and in the promotion of ethics of republicanism among the producers. In a broader perspective, the organization brought about the aspects of sovereignty and rejected aristocracy and inherited power by establishing values that called liberty and unalienable rights. The main objective was to vilify corruption and promote independence in individual performance. The gilded age, coined by Mark Twain, satirized the social problems experienced in the United States between 1870s and 1900 emanating from a thin gold gilding as a result of expansive industrialization. Satirical as it was, and the fact that the American wages were above par in relation to other European countries, the rapid economic growth could not address abject poverty. An influx of European migration to the United States brought about an increasing labor force to work on rail roads and industries led to increased inequalities in the labor market with the factory system, mining and finance taking precedence. This resulted into two major national-wide depressions, the panic of 1873 and the panic of 1893 that brought about the increased social and political upheavals due to the disruption of the economic growth patterns and marginalization of some areas such as the south part of the United States after the civil war. Consequently, political landscapes and the rise of trade and labo r unions came into place in a bid to control urban politics and the need to address dominant cultural issues such as prohibition, education, and racial ethnic groups and to economically uplift the economically devastated areas through tariffs and money supply (Mathews Paul, 201). In the following picture dated 10th M...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Biography of Audrey Hepburn, Elegant Actress

Audrey Hepburn (May 4, 1929–Jan. 20, 1993) was an Academy-Award winning actress and a fashion icon in the 20th century. Having almost starved to death in the Nazi-occupied Netherlands during World War II, Hepburn became a goodwill ambassador for starving children. Considered one of the most beautiful and elegant women in the world then and now, Hepburns beauty shone through her doe eyes and contagious smile. A trained ballet dancer who never performed in a ballet, Hepburn was Hollywood’s most sought-after actress in the mid-20th century. Fast Facts: Audrey Hepburn Known For: Famous 20th-century actressAlso Known As: Audrey Kathleen Ruston, Edda van HeemstraBorn: May 4, 1929 in  Brussels, BelgiumParents: Baroness Ella van Heemstra, Joseph Victor Anthony RustonDied: Jan. 20,1993 in  Vaud, SwitzerlandNoted Films: Roman Holiday, Sabrina,  My Fair Lady, Breakfast at Tiffany’sAwards and Honors: Academy Award for Best Actress and Golden Globe for Best Actress (Roman Holiday, 1954), BAFTA (The Nuns Story, 1960), Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award (1993), Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Achievement – Informational Programming (Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn, 1993)Spouse(s): Mel Ferrer (m.  1954–1968), Andrea Dotti (m.  1969–1982)Children: Sean Hepburn Ferrer, Luca DottiNotable Quote: The beauty of a woman must be seen from in her eyes because that is the doorway to her heart, the place where love resides. Early Years Hepburn was born the daughter of a British father and a Dutch mother in Brussels, Belgium, on May 4, 1929. When Hepburn was 6 years old, her father Joseph Victor Anthony Hepburn-Ruston, a heavy drinker, deserted the family. Hepburns mother Baroness Ella van Heemstra moved her two sons (Alexander and Ian from a previous marriage) and Hepburn from Brussels to her father’s mansion in Arnhem, Netherlands. The following year in 1936, Hepburn left the country and moved to England to attend a private boarding school in Kent, where she enjoyed dance classes taught by a London ballet master. In 1939, when Hepburn was 10, Germany invaded Poland, beginning World War II. When England declared war on Germany, the Baroness moved Hepburn back to Arnhem for safety. However, Germany soon invaded the Netherlands. Life Under Nazi Occupation Hepburn lived under Nazi occupation from 1940 to 1945, using the name Edda van Heemstra so as not to sound English. Still living a privileged life, Hepburn received ballet training from Winja Marova at the Arnhem School of Music, where she received praise for her posture, personality, and performance. Life was normal at first; kids went to football games, swim meets, and the movie theater. However, with half a million occupying German soldiers using up Dutch resources, fuel and food shortages were soon rampant. These scarcities caused the Netherlands child death rate to increase by 40 percent. In the winter of 1944, Hepburn, who had already been enduring very little to eat, and her family were evicted when Nazi officers seized the Van Heemstra mansion. With most of their wealth confiscated, the Baron (Hepburn’s grandfather), Hepburn, and her mother moved to the Baron’s villa in the town of Velp, three miles outside of Arnhem. The war affected Hepburn’s extended family as well. Her Uncle Otto was shot to death for attempting to blow up a railroad. Hepburn’s half-brother Ian was forced to work in a German munitions factory in Berlin. Hepburn’s half-brother Alexander joined the underground Dutch resistance. Working for the Dutch Resistance Hepburn also resisted Nazi occupation. When the Germans confiscated all the radios, Hepburn delivered secret underground newspapers, which she hid in her oversized boots. She continued ballet and gave recitals to make money for the resistance until she was too weak from malnutrition. Four days after Adolf Hitler ended his life by committing suicide on April 30, 1945, the liberation of the Netherlands took place—coincidentally on Hepburn’s 16th birthday. Hepburn’s half-brothers returned home. The United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration brought boxes of food, blankets, medicine, and clothes. Hepburn was suffering from colitis, jaundice, severe edema, anemia, endometriosis, asthma, and depression. With the war over, her family tried to resume a normal life. Hepburn no longer had to call herself Edda van Heemstra and went back to her name of Audrey Hepburn-Ruston. Hepburn and her mother worked at the Royal Military Invalids Home. Alexander (age 25) worked for the government in reconstruction projects while Ian (age 21) worked for Unilever, an Anglo-Dutch food and detergent company. Rise to Fame In 1945, Winja Marova referred Hepburn to Sonia Gaskell’s Ballet Studio ’45 in Amsterdam, where Hepburn studied ballet for three more years. Gaskell believed that Hepburn had something special; especially the way she used her doe eyes to captivate audiences. Gaskell introduced Hepburn to Marie Rambert of Ballet Rambert in London, a company performing night revues in London and international tours. Hepburn auditioned for Rambert and was accepted with scholarship in early 1948. By October, Rambert told Hepburn that she did not have the physique to become a prima ballerina because she was too tall (Hepburn was 5-foot-7). Plus, Hepburn didn’t compare to the other dancers since she had begun serious training too late in her life. Ups and Downs Devastated that her dream was over, Hepburn tried out for a part in the chorus line in High Button Shoes, a zany play at London’s Hippodrome. She got the part and performed 291 shows, using the name Audrey Hepburn. Afterward, Cecil Landeau, producer of the play Sauce Tartare (1949) had spotted Hepburn and cast her as the girl walking across the stage holding up the title card for each skit. With her impish smile and large eyes, she was cast at higher pay in the play’s sequel, Sauce Piquant (1950), in a few comedy skits. In 1950, Hepburn modeled part-time and registered herself as a freelance actress with the British film studio. She appeared in several bit parts in small movies before landing the role of a ballerina in The Secret People (1952), where she was able to show off her ballet talent. In 1951, the famed French writer Colette was on the set of Monte Carlo Baby (1953) and spotted Hepburn playing the small part of a spoiled actress in the movie. Colette cast Hepburn as Gigi in her musical comedy play Gigi, which opened on Nov. 24, 1951, on Broadway in New York at the Fulton Theater. Simultaneously, director William Wyler was looking for a European actress to play the lead role of a princess in his new movie, Roman Holiday, a romantic comedy. Executives in the Paramount London office had Hepburn do a screen test. Wyler was enchanted and Hepburn got the role. Gigi ran until May 31, 1952, earning Hepburn a Theatre World Award and plenty of recognition. Hepburn in Hollywood When Gigi ended, Hepburn flew to Rome to star in Roman Holiday (1953). The movie was a box-office success and Hepburn received the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1953 when she was 24 years old. Capitalizing on its newest star, Paramount cast her as the lead in Sabrina (1954), another romantic comedy, directed by Billy Wilder and in which Hepburn played a Cinderella type. It was the top box-office hit of the year and Hepburn was nominated for Best Actress again  but lost to Grace Kelly in The Country Girl. In 1954, Hepburn met and dated actor Mel Ferrer when they co-starred on Broadway in the hit play Ondine. When the play ended, Hepburn received the Tony Award and married Ferrer on September 25, 1954, in Switzerland.​ After a miscarriage, Hepburn fell into a deep depression. Ferrer suggested she return to work. Together they starred in the film War and Peace (1956), a romantic drama, with Hepburn getting top billing. While Hepburn’s career offered many successes, including another Best Actress nomination for her dramatic portrayal of Sister Luke in The Nun’s Story (1959), Ferrer’s career was on the decline. Hepburn discovered she was pregnant again in late 1958  but was on contract to star in a Western, The Unforgiven (1960), which began filming in January 1959. Later that same month during filming, she fell off a horse and broke her back. Although she recovered, Hepburn gave birth to a stillborn that spring. Her depression went deeper. Iconic Look Thankfully, Hepburn gave birth to a healthy son, Sean Hepburn-Ferrer, on January 17, 1960. Little Sean was always in tow and even accompanied his mother on the set of Breakfast at Tiffanys (1961). With fashions designed by Hubert de Givenchy, the film catapulted Hepburn as a fashion icon; she appeared on nearly every fashion magazine that year. The press took its toll, however, and the Ferrers bought La Paisible, an 18th-century farmhouse in Tolochenaz, Switzerland, to live in privacy. Hepburns successful career continued when she starred in The Children’s Hour (1961), Charade (1963), and then was cast in the universally acclaimed musical film, My Fair Lady (1964). After more successes, including the thriller Wait Until Dark (1967), the Ferrers separated. Two More Lovers In June 1968, Hepburn was cruising to Greece with friends aboard the yacht of Italy’s Princess Olympia Torlonia when she met Dr. Andrea Dotti, an Italian psychiatrist. That December, the Ferrers divorced after 14 years of marriage. Hepburn retained custody of Sean and married Dotti six weeks later. On February 8, 1970, at age 40, Hepburn gave birth to her second son, Luca Dotti. The Dottis lived in Rome, but while Ferrer had been nine years older than Hepburn, Dotti was nine years younger and still enjoyed the nightlife. In order to focus her attention on her family, Hepburn took a lengthy hiatus from Hollywood. Despite all her efforts, however, Dotti’s ongoing adultery caused Hepburn to seek a divorce in 1979 after nine years of marriage. In 1981 when Hepburn was 52, she met 46-year-old Robert Wolders, a Dutch-born investor and actor, who remained her companion for the rest of her life. Later Years Although Hepburn ventured back into a few more movies, in 1988 her main focus became helping with the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF). As a spokesperson for children in crises, she remembered the United Nations relief in Holland after WWII and threw herself into her work. She and Wolders traveled the world six months a year, bringing national attention to the needs of starving, sick children throughout the world. In 1992, Hepburn thought she had picked up a stomach virus in Somalia  but was soon diagnosed with colon cancer. After an unsuccessful surgery for colon cancer in November 1992, her doctors gave her three months to live. Death Hepburn, age 63, passed away on Jan. 20, 1993, at La Paisible. Her death was announced by UNICEF, the United Nations Childrens Fund, for which she had been a special ambassador since 1988. At a quiet funeral in Switzerland, pallbearers included Hubert de Givenchy and ex-husband Mel Ferrer. Legacy Though Hepburns film career was relatively brief, spanning mainly only the 1950s and 1960s, the American Film Institute named her among the greatest movie stars of all time. The AFI placed Hepburn in the third spot on its AFIs 100 Years...100 Stars  list of the 50 greatest screen legends, behind only Katharine Hepburn, at No. 1, and Betty Davis, at No. 2. (Katherine Hepburn and Audrey Hepburn were not related.) Hepburn is still remembered for such films as Roman Holiday and Breakfast at Tiffanys,  and to this day, she is still looked upon as a fashion icon for her style and elegance. Even decades after her death, Hepburn continues to be voted as one of the most beautiful women of all time on numerous polls. Sources â€Å"AFIs 100 Years...100 Stars.†Ã‚  American Film Institute.404â€Å"Audrey Hepburn.†Ã‚  Biography.com, AE Networks Television, 22 Jan. 2019â€Å"Audrey Hepburn.†Ã‚  IMDb, IMDb.com.Friedman, Vanessa. â€Å"Givenchy and Hepburn: The Original Brand Ambassadors.†Ã‚  The New York Times, The New York Times, 13 Mar. 2018.â€Å"The Most Beautiful Women Of All Time.†Ã‚  Esquire, Esquire, 26 Nov. 2018.James, Caryn. â€Å"Audrey Hepburn, Actress, Is Dead at 63.†Ã‚  The New York Times, 21 Jan. 1993.Riding, Alan. â€Å"25 Years Later, Honor for Audrey Hepburn.†Ã‚  The New York Times, The New York Times, 22 Apr. 1991..Roman Holiday Filmsite.org.

Ethics Is The Diagnostic Process For Many Reasons - 983 Words

It comes to no surprise that ethics governs the diagnostic process for several reasons. To diagnose a client means to define in professional terms the nature, boundaries, and intensity of a problem a client brings to counseling. In order to achieve diagnosing clients in the most efficient manner, one must use a procedure referred to as an assessment. There are several different assessment procedures that have been developed to help assess diagnosis. Assessments are articulated in a variety of ways; and the more accurate the assessment of the problems, the more likely those problems will be successfully resolved. According to Welfel, â€Å"we overall cannot treat what we have not identified† (Welfel, 2015). I have created a case in which I am the professional being asked to conduct assessments on a client. However, I receive several calls asking for the results of the assessment. The callers included are: the client’s attorney, the opposing attorney, the client himself o r herself, the client’s parents, the client’s employer, and the judge trying a case in which the client is a defendant. In regards to who I can legally and ethically give the results to, I must be cautious of my client’s welfare, but still aware of what I am required to give. Modifications in state and federal regulations have significantly changed the contents of the ethics codes in recent years regarding test security. The regulations require that clients are allowed to view their treatment records, asShow MoreRelatedWhat I Be A Doctor817 Words   |  4 Pageshumans, they are so complex yet so simple. And somehow this paradox continues when it comes to biology - human body, so complex yet so simple. It intrigues me, fascinates me and ignites a passion inside me to understand it better. And that is the reason I have chosen internal medicine as my career for life. By the way, in first few lines, ‘he’ refers to a beloved teacher. Being from a small town where everybody knew everybody, our interactions were not limited to school. More often than not, weRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics888 Words   |  4 PagesEthics Ethics is a branch of philosophy that involves an organize system, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. Ethics researches the two questions What is the best way for people to live? and What actions are right or wrong in particular circumstances? Ethics attempts to settle questions of moral behavior by defining what is good or bad and right or wrong. There are three branches in ethics, meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Meta-ethics deals withRead MoreGeneral Electric Medical Systems - Global Product Company concept1028 Words   |  5 Pagesstandards most cost-effectively†. That means that the production is moving to countries where people are mostly underutilized (the example given in the case study tells about engineers from Eastern Europe, who cost only $1,5/h). There are two major reasons why a company would do that: a. Maintaining/Raising the margins - One of the most important goals of every company is profit. It can be raised in two ways: either a company has to make bigger revenues or it has to lower costs. When a company canRead MoreMental Health Case Study1499 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many mental health facilities around the state and the country, being able to attend and observed in one was very difficult because of confidentially purposes. Many agencies I visited such as Catholic Charities, St. Mary Hospital behavioral health services, covenant house had turned me down not allowing me to have that exposure and visit in their organization. The agencies policies were strict, they had mentioned they will have to do a series of background checks and had to be enroll inRead MoreThe Space Shuttle Disaster And 121350 Words   |  6 Pagesto come with many new ideas, experiments to try and space to explore. While this might have been the case for a few years following, NASA couldn’t have predicted what was to happen on the mornings of January 28, 1986 and February 1, 2003†¦ or could they? Disaster struck for both the Challenger and the Columbus space shuttle s. Even though both scenarios were different, they were one in the same when it came to the reasoning behind why it happened. The ideas of cultural change, ethics of organizationRead MoreThe Nurse As A Nurse919 Words   |  4 PagesMany years ago, the nurse job was viewed merely as the bedside care nurse, the physician assistant. If you want to be a nurse, you need to feel the passion for helping others because the core of nursing is caring. Nowadays, the nursing profession and the role of the nurse as a caregiver is broad, with a holistic approach; the nurse is now an educated nurse, autonomous, and responsible in the promotion of quality care. The nursing profession has developed along with the social, economic and technologicalRead MoreNarrative Summary : Nurses Nurse Manager1654 Words   |  7 Pagesrole for the past 5 months and has made changes and improvements for the betterment of the service and at the organizational level. A. Practice Practice: Mr. Thathamkulam provides leadership in the application of the nursing process to patient care, organizational process at different levels, including programs and service levels. This is evident in his day to day initiatives in taking care of the patients as well as guiding his staff in the clinic to make patient care and flow efficient. In additionRead MoreEthical Nursing1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe aim of this essay is to discuss an ethical issue encountered whilst on placement. The discussion will focus on the influence of the key ethics theories of deontology and utilitarianism, ethics principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice on decision-making in practice. It will consider the patients’ and staffs’ values and beliefs, legislation and professional practice. Confidentiality will be respected by using a pseudonym, Carol, in accordance with the Nursing and MidwiferyRead MoreAssisted Suicide Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pageswhich is the process of ending their life with help from another person. Assisted suicide, despite the chronic or degenerative illness, has caused great controversy. The debate arises when the question about whether or not the practice should be legalized is asked. Some say that every person has a God given right to do what they want with their bodies, when they want to do it. Others say that palliative staffs should be focusing on studying better ways to eliminate pain and make the process of passingRead MoreBoundaries Violation Dual Relationships Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pageswith client clarifying reason for discontinue treatment being based on the best care of the patient, informing he is not abandoning her, according to APA (2010); taking reasonable steps to avoid impairing their clients, students, supervisors, research participants, organization clients, and other with whom they work and to minimize where it is foreseeable terminating and unavoidable† †¦ authorized by law or administr ative guideline or as otherwise as delivered in this Ethics Codes†(sec. 3.10 (a),

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Women in Sports - 707 Words

Women in Sports In the last one hundred years women have made tremendous inroads in many facets of life. Of that there can be little doubt. Women may now hold jobs, own property and participate in professional sports. Today women can compete in sports, once a vestige of male domination; there is now room for women in that arena. But even today women in sports are not portrayed in the same light as their male counterparts. To a large degree this is because of todays cultural ideal of women. Since the beginning of this century women like Babe Didrickson and Billy Jean King have brought female athletes into mainstream acceptance. In earlier times women had not only not been encouraged to be physical it was thought to be harmful for†¦show more content†¦During this century women have been able to break out of the traditional female mold. Women have broken the chains that bond them to the home and have emerged into all sorts of male dominated arenas, including sports. Women have become athletes in their own right. In the last ten years there has been validation for the female athlete. The WNBA was created giving women a professional league in a mainstream traditionally male sport for the first time since the All American Girls Professional Baseball League went out of existence in the 1950s. And recently a woman made the cut and participated on the professional golf circuit with the men. Today, we see women athletes in the media regularly. Womens college basketball is given airtime on weekends just as mens is. But even today women athletes are not on equal footing with men. Women are not permitted to be masculine, they can be athletes but they need to keep their femininity intact. Even a great athlete like Babe Didrickson was forced to change her image to suit our cultures sense of what a woman should be. And while a women may be given endorsements she is expected to look a certain way we she does them. She may sweat on the field or the court but not on camera. Some women athletes are still not accepted. Women who body-build are not given the same respect as men who do. While manyShow MoreRelatedWomen and Sports1522 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature Thesis There is a definite correlation between the economics of professional women ¡Ã‚ ¦s sports and their ultimate success. As most success in sport leagues, teams and associations are measured by longevity, win/loss records, and most importantly, revenue, the footprint of female competition at the professional level has not been paramount at any point in our history. Professional women ¡Ã‚ ¦s athletics is characterized by an economic model and a level of acceptance amongst the massesRead More Women in Sports and Sports Broadcasting Essay584 Words   |  3 PagesWomen in Sports and Sports Broadcasting Before I conducted this media analysis about women in sports and sport broadcasting, I hypothesized the obvious - that more male sports would be in the media, and that there would be more male sports broadcasters as well. Through my observations I did find that the sports arena and sports broadcasting sphere are male dominated. However, I also found that although there are not many stories about women, there has been a steady progression and magazinesRead MoreWomen and Sport Essay1116 Words   |  5 PagesWomen and Sport Turn on your TV screen and there’s a high probability that a sports game will be on at one channel. Unless it’s a special sports channel such as ‘sky sports’ etc. you will easily realise it is men playing the relevant sport. Ever wondered why? Why aren’t women’s sports as amazingly popular as the large market of men’s sports? Millions are spent on men’s sports and men sports’ propaganda but why aren’t women’s sports as popular? They are physically andRead MoreWomen Discrimination In Sports1572 Words   |  7 PagesDiscrimination in Women Sports Women have always been the minority in today’s world whether that’s in the work force or even in sports. Title IX a act that was made by the United States Congress in 1972 that said that no one should be denied to play, receive financial aid, or discrimination to any education program or activity that pertains to only one sex. (Senne 1) This act was a step towards more female participation and less discrimination, but those stereotypes most of society believes in stillRead More Women and Sports Essay912 Words   |  4 PagesWomen and Sports As it becomes increasingly acceptable for women to be athletic in American culture, a new question arises: in which sports should women be allowed to participate? From a physiological standpoint, it has been scientifically proven that female bodies do not differ significantly enough from male bodies to prevent them from participation in any male sports. This division between male and female sports clearly stems from age-old, socially constructed norms of femininity and masculinityRead MoreThe Future of Women in Sports1080 Words   |  5 PagesThe Future of Women in Sports As the year 2010 has arrived, the problem of the portrayal of women in sports no longer lies in their fight for equality and opportunity, but in fighting off the competition with men. It is no longer an issue of women not being taken seriously or being looked down upon if they decide to be athletes, but that men want to take part in competition with women in sports. This film thus focuses on the struggles that the male protagonist faces in trying to compete withRead MoreEssay on Women in Sports961 Words   |  4 PagesWomen in Sports Challenges appear to be part of the human experience. In the course of history, very little has come easily. The progress that women have made in sport in the United States over the course of the last 100 years seems remarkable for the amount achieved in so little time. In relation to the other advances made in this century, including mens sport, that achievement dims. While women have made great advances, they havent, in comparison, come that far. It would appear, from theRead MoreThe Role Of Women In Sports1541 Words   |  7 PagesWomen have always been the minority in the world even today: that is in the work force or even in sports. Title IX, an act that was made by the United States Congress in 1972, said that no one should be denied to play, receive financial aid, or discriminate to any education program or activity that pertains to only one sex (Senne 1). This act was a step towards improving female participation and lessening discrimination, but the stereotypes that most of society believes in still exist. This is oneRead More Women and Sports Essays3142 Words   |  13 Pagesyears for women to gain a semblance of equality in sports. Throughout history, women have been both excluded from playing sports and discriminated against in sports. Men’s sports have always dominated the college athletic field, but women were finally given a fighting chance after Title IX was passed. Title IX, among other things, requires scholarships to be equally proportioned between men and women’s sports. Although this was a huge gain for women, gender inequality still exists in sports today. AnRead MoreWomen and Sports Essay2771 Words   |  12 Pages In today’s society women are not allowed to play baseball with men due to patriarchal myths and misconceptions that have been around since the emergence of baseball in America. All women should be able to play baseball with men and there is no legitimate reason why they shouldnt. Women are physically, me ntally, and emotionally capable of playing baseball just as men are. With that being said their biological sex or gender should not and does not affect their ability to play baseball in the company

1957 Film Review 12 Angry Men - 1197 Words

The 1957 film, 12 Angry Men showcases several forms of leadership in action. With twelve men deliberating on the outcome of a young minority who is on trial for the suspected murder of his father, there is ample opportunity to witness different styles of leadership. Each character is dynamic and they show a range of personalities. From the juror number eight’s questioning nature to juror number ten’s bigotry, they all are quite diverse. However, one of the main things this film showcases is the need for a high level of morality. This is personified in juror number eight. Juror number one is the designated foreman of this group and he is utilizing a democratic form of leadership, though in all actuality he is more of a manager than a†¦show more content†¦Juror number three is a high-strung older man, who appears to be an upstanding citizen owning his own business, a messenger service called the Beck and Call Company. Juror number three, who seems to believe in family and respect, revealed by his letting his wife name his company and by the fact that he carries a picture of his son in his wallet. However, he criticizes the younger generations’ lack of respect, stating how they do not even call their fathers â€Å"sir† anymore (Lumet, 1957). He projects his anger for his son’s refusal to speak with him, and the younger generation in general at the young defendant, and lets this be the main factor that sways his reason. In the end though, he is the last one to change his vote to not guilty. Juror number seven is an interest ing character. A salesmen by trade, he is self-assertive in a rude and overbearing way. He is impatient and just wants to be done with the entire process so that he can get to a baseball game. He seems to enjoy arguing with anyone who opposes the young boy’s guilt, and gives the impression that he has a personal stake in finding him guilty. He regularly attempts to tell the others how to vote, giving one the impression he is an authoritarian leader. Only then, he starts to waver on his conviction that the boy is guilty, not because of the facts, or lack thereof, but because he is just ready to leave, showing that he may use the authoritarianShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Self Image In 12 Angry Men892 Words   |  4 Pages Title Every single person on this earth is unique unto theirself. Think about it! Each individual has their own personality, agenda and history. Such are the characters portrayed in 12 Angry Men. The movie 12 Angry Men was the first of fourty-three films in the career of director Sidney Lument, who often sought controversial issues (RE). This movie focuses on a jury’s deliberation in a capital murder case, where a guilty verdict means an automatic death sentence. As the deliberations unfold theRead MoreEssay about 12 Angry Men Group Behavior1610 Words   |  7 PagesGroup Dynamics in 12 Angry Men In the 1957 classic 12 Angry Men, group dynamics are portrayed through a jury deliberation. Group dynamics is concerned with the structure and functioning of groups as well as the different types of roles each character plays. In the film, twelve men are brought together in a room to decide whether a boy is guilty of killing his father. The personality conflicts, the joint effort and the functioning of several minds together to search for the truth are just a fewRead MoreAnalysis Of 12 Angry Men And Groupthink1519 Words   |  7 Pages12 Angry Men and Groupthink The movie â€Å"12 Angry Men,† is one that begins with a judge talking about the circumstances that surround a murder trial where a judge sends the jury off to deliberate on their verdict. Throughout the movie the twelve men struggle between deciding if the defendant if guilty or not guilty for the crime of murdering his own father. If found guilty, the young boy will be sentenced to death. The twelve men spend their time in a hot room debating if this boy is truly guiltyRead MoreEssay about Group Dynamics in 12 Angry Men 1595 Words   |  7 PagesIn the 1957 classic 12 Angry Men, group dynamics are portrayed through a jury deliberation. Group dynamics is concerned with the structure and functioning of groups as well as the different types of roles each character plays. In the film, twelve men are brought together in a room to decide whether a boy is guilty of killing his father. The personality conflicts, the joint effort and the functioning of several minds together to se arch for the truth are just a few characteristics of group dynamicsRead MoreFilm Analysis Of 12 Angry Men1946 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION: 12 Angry Men is a 1957 American courtroom drama film adapted from a teleplay of the same name by Reginald Rose. Written and co-produced by Rose himself and directed by Sidney Lumet, this trial film tells the story of a jury made up of 12 men as they deliberate the guilt or acquittal of a defendant on the basis of reasonable doubt, forcing the jurors to question their morals and values. In the United States, a verdict in most criminal trials by jury must be unanimous. The film is notableRead More12 Angry Men925 Words   |  4 Pages---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assessment Type: An Individual Assignment and a Group presentation Individual Assignment Word limit -3000 words Assignment One is based on the Harvard Business Review Case Study on Facebook. Study the case carefully and the recommended sources in the reading list. Attempt the following tasks Task A Using relevant analytical frameworks critically analyse the strategic capability of Facebook (1500 words, 12.5%) Read MoreTwelve Angry Men: Justice Is Served2907 Words   |  12 PagesTwelve Angry Men: Justice is Served Twelve Angry Men takes you into a day in the lives of twelve jurors in a New York City courthouse. In the hands of the jurors lies the fate of a young man accused of stabbing his father. Throughout the film, the audience becomes familiar with each of the jurors and is quickly introduced to topics at issue such as discrimination, iniquitous motives, and concerns about the American judicial system. As the twelve jurors deliberate to reach a verdict, the film epitomizesRead MoreThe British Invasion : The Impact Of The Beatles1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthis taking place, on February 8, 1964 America was presented with one more impact, what would soon be known as â€Å"the British Invasion.† The Beatles, consisting of Paul McCartney, John Lennon, Ringo Starr, and George Harrison. When four shaggy-haired men stepped off a plane at JFK International Airport in New York one wouldn’t suspect the group would be shot to the forefront of a musical and cultural movement. The Beatles were one of the largest influences in the world during the 1960s and still haveRead More Erica Carter - Young Women and their Relationship to Consumerism4438 Words   |  18 Pagesresistance, harmony and rupture, passivity and activity, consumption and appropriation, femininity and masculinity (Willis, 1977). Girls are written into youth cultural theory in the language of consumption--initially, as objects for consumption by men. At first, British cultural theorists thought of girls as an absence, a silence, a silence which could only be filled in some separate world of autonomous female culture. Feminist researchers turned to the family as the pivotal point. In following working-classRead MoreFeminist Approach to Witchcraft; Case Study: Millers the Crucible6554 Words   |  27 Pagesand by her we all die.(25:17, 23, 33) The Crucible is evidence that Miller partakes of similar fears about wicked, angry, or wise women; even if his complicity in such gynecophobia is unwitting--and that is the most generous thing we can accord him, a misrecognition of himself and his reputation-conscious hero John as the authors of a subjectivity8 which belongs exclusively to men--the result for generations of readers has been the same. In Salem, the majority of witches condemned to die were women

Ethics and Governance for Certified Practicing Accountants

Question: Discuss about theEthics and Governance for Certified Practicing Accountants. Answer: Introduction CPA or Certified Practicing Accountants in Australia has a vast number of members and have been in the list of the largest accounting bodies globally. The committee was first introduced in the Asian market with the aim to develop and reorganize both the process as well as the profession of accounting. The parent bodies of the CPA are the Commonwealth institute and the Federal institute which were merged in order to create the Australian Society of Accountants. The body aims to provide financing, accounting and business information services to a large number of clients from all over the globe (OBrien, 2013). This study aims to investigate into the current issues faced by the committee as a whole. For an instance one of the major issues faced by the body in the recent times is regarding disclosing the pay or remuneration received by the CEO along with the entire management of the CPA which was done after excessive lobbying by the employees of the organization.This is definitely an issue of concern because if the higher authority officials of such a large organization can commit infringement in such a way then the employees will obviously feel demoralized to work in such conditions (Hoyle, 2016). CPA and its issues Certified Practicing Accountants Ltd. has been working since the last century and is an unlisted company which is limited by guarantee. Issues in relation to the corporate governance of the entity were first published in the Rear Window Section of the Australian Financial Review. After Australian financial review publishing it, the news became a buzz in the market. There were a number of issues which ruined the goodwill, CPA had earned in the recent past both in the business world and among its employees (Wallace, 2014). The first issue was that the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of CPA didexcessive marketing in order to establish his own brand value. In better terms the CEO of CPA with support from the Board did spend over 50 million on promoting himself as the CEO of CPA. Actually he wanted to publish his own book The Naked CEO and also sponsor the television programme, In Conversation with Alex Malley. Moreover these advertisements served no purpose of CPA and its members. Furthermore what was very shocking is that the 50 million that was funded for doing all these was extracted by the CEO, with permission from the Board, from the collection of members subscriptions (Enright Petty, 2016). Many officials are of the opinion that the process of electing the chief executive officer of CPA is not transparent and also that the entire process should be executed via the method of voting (Denning, Pleuvry Cole, 2013). The second issue is that the members of CPA who do not hold such a high level position that is ordinary members have no right to exercise their judgment or opinion in the decision making process of the entity. Even the members are not allowed to elect the Board members. For this purpose an internal subcommittee had been created, the members of which were again not elected by the ordinary members (Reynolds, Carroll Welch, 2016). One of the major issues as discussed earlier is the issue related to increasing the remuneration of the CEO as well as the board members or directors of CPA. Actually the day when the acting CEO of CPA, Alex Malley had joined the company as the CEO, there had been several reforms on the part of the government, within which the increase in salary by 10% for the CEO had been scheduled. Further investigations led to a very significant piece of information that though the total revenue earned by the firm is 170 million out of which CPA had kept aside $1.7 million only for the remuneration of the directors. This was really unfair for the ordinary members of the organization as they were being deprived from their share of welfare unethically. Mr. Malley before being the CEO of CPA had been in Macquarie University as a part of the faculty and had been removed on grounds of serious misconduct. In fact the more shocking news is that in spite of the knowledge that Malley had such a controversi al professional background, he was directly elected the CEO of the entity without any further thought. This clearly indicates that the entire constitution of the firm is corrupted. The directors or board members, the subcommittee and the elected CEO has been planning certain fraudulent activities prior to committing such nuisance. Thus it is clear from the happening that not only the CEO, Alex Malley but also the directors are involved in the act. After the occurrence of so many issues in the CPA, the ordinary members of the entity very rightly protested for their exclusive rights in the company (O'Brien et al., 2015). They managed to do this by lobbying. This finally resulted in public disclosure of the remuneration obtained by the CEO and other directors. This action resulted in upheaval among the public as wel as the embers of the institution (Nasrudin, 2015). The primary question that rose from this situation is that in what way a public welfare body could manage to commit such an act of infringement. Moreover CPA constituted of public accountants whose primary job was to investigate and audit and detect any kind of unfair practice in the books of accounts prepared by a certain entity, now if the same body committed the task that it had to find out, then it would be a real problem (Irgang, 2013). Alex Malley could very well take the firm to further heights by implementing better reforms, giving the ordinary members their lost rights and earning more revenue. He could reshuffle the board of directors, create a corruption free environment and make CPA a global standard for all the world. But instead he decided to steal the money out of the members subscription fund s and use it for his very own purpose. Another issue that peeps in from this event is that neither the CEO nor the directors are aware about the laid down policies and procedures of the institution. Had they been properly aware, they would not have used the me0bers subscription money for their own purpose. Another possibility is that there are no laid down policies and procedures of CPA or are so meager that one does not feel the urge even to follow them. Whatever may be the issue the CPA has no real stand in terms of rules, therefore is exploited by its high end members (OBrien, 2014). Conclusion The indications from the above mentioned issues lead to the same source altogether that CPA currently needs a total makeover. With the total management hierarchy being corrupt, starting from the CEO till the board of directors, the CPA has no future as such. In the history of such a glorious institution, this will be a permanent mark. CPA has already lost its goodwill in the global market and has also started facing resistance among its employees. Though all these facts are true, it is also true that all is not lost for CPA, it still has its dedicated number of members who are willing to provide service sincerely. Therefore with proper implementation of policies regarding the election of board members and chief executive officer and ensuring the welfare of the ordinary members at all times will definitely help CPA regain its reputation and status. References Denning, D. W., Pleuvry, A., Cole, D. C. (2013). Global burden of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis complicating sarcoidosis. European Respiratory Journal, 41(3), 621-626. Enright, M. J., Petty, R. (2016). Australia's competitiveness: from lucky country to competitive country. John Wiley Sons. Hoyle, S. (2016). Money where his mouth is. Professional Planner, (90), 6. Irgang, A. (2013). From the Deans Desk. Margin. Nasrudin, E., Fuad, K., Yanta, S., Yanta, S., Satriyo, Y., Probohudono, A. N. (2015). Strengthening the Role of Internal Auditor to Improving the Quality of Planning and Budgeting (Case Study in Indonesia). OBrien, J. (2013). Professional Obligation, Ethical Awareness and Capital Market Regulation: An Achievable Goal or a Contradiction in Terms. Centre for Law Markets and Regulation, UNSW Law, Working Paper, 13-6. OBrien, J. (2014). Professional Obligation, Ethical Awareness, and Capital Market Regulation. Capital Failure: Rebuilding Trust in Financial Services, 209. O'Brien, J., Gilligan, G., Roberts, A., McCormick, R. (2015). Professional standards and the social licence to operate: a panacea for finance or an exercise in symbolism?. Law and Financial Markets Review, 9(4), 283-292. Reynolds, S., Carroll, M., Welch, B. (2016). Engaging with our future: the role of educators, practitioners, professional associations and employing organisations in the co-creation of information professionals. The Australian Library Journal, 65(4), 317-327. Wallace, P. (2014). Envisioning the future through an'integrated'lens. Waste Management and Environment, 25(2), 38.

Research Report on Psychology

Question: You will need to include at least five peer-reviewed journal articles, with at least one article including a qualitative methodology. Utilize the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association for this assignment. Answer: Research report on Psychology Human psychology is one of the most complex subject and there need utmost emphasis so that the study of human psych can be performed properly. The study of psychology helps us to analysis behavior, characteristic of the human being by analyzing that particular human beings course of actions. The journals about the child and adolescent behavior deliver an enlightening overview of the epigenetic, neurological and hormonal progress, which takes place throughout the child and adolescence period. It envisage the process of theses changing throughout the learning and development time period that can affect the socio cultural community. The article also deals the psychology of the children and adolescent, neuropsychology, anxiety, cognitive behavior and mood disorder that might influence the child as well as adolescent behavior. The journal of child and adolescent behavior is a peer-reviewed journal, which gives a suitable platform to the researcher and academic scholar for publishing their research result. In this journal, an article titled Marijuana and Psychosis: The Effects of Adolescent Abuse of Marijuana and other Drugs in a Group of Forensic Psychiatric Patients is published on February 11, 2015. This particular article is written by Michael H Stone and in this article, the author wanted to drop light on the addiction of marijuana among the young and adolescent people of USA. According to the author the usage of cannabis, in the shape marijuana and similar kind of goods has been increasing in US, as well as significant proportion of stems also used by the adolescent of age 17 or less. It can be evident in several occasions that the young peoples are severally addicted to the marijuana and other drugs (H Stone, 2015). This particular addiction has severe affect on the brain of the young people, destroy their brain cell and increase the memory loss. Another journal titled Assessment of Risky Sexual Behaviors among Arba Minch University Students, Arba Minch Town, Snnpr, Ethiopia, which published on 23rd February 2015 and written by Bikila Soboka. In this particular article the author analyzed the risky sexual behavior among the Arba Minch University students of Ethiopia. In this article, the author described that the students are indulging in unprotected sex, which led to regular fertility and pregnancy and it is emerging as the most healthcare challenge for the nation (Bikila Soboka, 2015). It is also discussed that the students are indulge in bisexual sexual behavior which led several fatal disease among the students. The journal titled Designing and Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-level Intervention to Treat Adolescent Obesity in the Pediatric Primary Care Setting , which published on March 23rd, 2015 and written by Lori Pbert is about the increasing obesity rate at USA, and the treatment of obesity in multi level procedure (Pbert, 2015). The obesity in young and adolescent people is increasing in rapid way and emerging as the most unavoidable challenges to the health authorizes of the United Nations. The journal titled Unpacking Forms, Causes and Effects of Abuse on Child Development in Southern Malawi Communities, which published on March 10, 2015 written by PhiriInnocent Pangapanga, Catherine Charles Thangalimodzi, Lucy Thangalimodzi Pangapanga about childhood and the adolescence phase of life as well as the causes and effects of abuse on child development, which are very crucial. In this two phases a person passes though a lot of mental changes as well as physical changes. The Journal of Child Adolescent Behaviorgives us an illuminating overview about all the developments that every human faces in the child and adolescence phase of life. It provides an elaborated description about the hormonal, neurological and epigenetic developments in the phases. It provides the information about how the above-mentioned changes can affect the socio cultural community. It is also concentrates on the Neurophysiology Cognitive Behavior, Anxiety and Mood Disorder, Child and Adolescence Psycholo gy. The various theories about the central topic are discussed perfectly in this journal (Pangapanga, P., 2015). The journal focuses on the vulnerable young and infants who are at risk regarding mental health. It discusses the different ways of improving the mental conditions of the adolescent and infant relating to the topics such as risk behavior, policy, prevention and promotion. According to the author, it is very essential to focus on the psychological development during the childhood, infancy and adolescence. The journal titled Psychological Health and Coping Strategies of Adolescents with Chronic Stuttering, which published on March 17, 2015, written by Gordon W Blood and Ingrid M Blood is on psychological health of young and adolescents. TheJournal of Child Psychotherapy deals with the psychoanalytic psychotherapy with adolescents, children and infants. This journal, specifically and clearly discusses the topic of psychotherapy. It can be considered as the most important publication to all of those who have an interest in the practice and theory of the psychoanalytic psychotherapy. The author also focuses on a great range of emotional spectrum and disorders regarding behavior. It helps the practitioners to identify the effective application of the theory. All the perspective and aims of psychotherapy is vividly discussed in this journal. To understand the complex psychology of people is the core job of the psychotherapists. Observation and attention toward the patient is very necessary while psychotherapy. Conversation with the patient reveals a lot about the persons mental conditions. According to the author, a child psychotherapist has to deal with the parents also while treating a child because the parental attitude affects a child most (Gordon W Blood, Ingrid M Blood, 2015). The journal asserts about the wide range of child psychotherapy also. To conclude it can be said that it is an authentic journal about child psychotherapy. References Bikila Soboka, G. (2015). Assessment of Risky Sexual Behaviors among Arba Minch University Students,Arba Minch Town, Snnpr, Ethiopia. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Behaviour. Retrieved from https://esciencecentral.org/journals/assessment-of-risky-sexual-behaviors-among-arba-minch-university-students-arba-minch-town-snnpr-ethiopia-2375-4494.1000189.php?aid=40931 H Stone, M. (2015). Marijuana and Psychosis: The Effects of Adolescent Abuse of Marijuana and other Drugs in a Group of Forensic Psychiatric Patients. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Behavior,03(02). doi:10.4172/2375-4494.1000188 Pbert, L. (2015). Designing and Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-level Intervention to Treat Adolescent Obesity in the Pediatric Primary Care Setting. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Behavior, 03(02). doi:10.4172/2375-4494.1000196 Pangapanga, P. (2015). Unpacking Forms, Causes and Effects of Abuse on Child Development in Southern Malawi Communities. Journal of Child and Adolescent Behavior J Child Adolesc Behav. Gordon W Blood Ingrid M Blood. (2015). Psychological Health and Coping Strategies of Adolescents with Chronic Stuttering. Journal of Child and Adolescent Behavior J Child Adolesc Behav.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Strauss

Last Saturday, May 7, 2011, a Sofitel chambermaid entered a $3000 per night suite because she was instructed to clean it. But when she was inside she was confronted with a man without clothes and immediately this person started attacking her.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strauss-Khan Arrested for Attempted Rape specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More She was dragged to a nearby bedroom and when the man tried to remove her underwear she was able to fight back and escape. It was later found out that the man was no ordinary pervert for he is Dominique Strauss-Khan, the 62 year old head of the International Monetary Fund or the IMF (CNN Wire Staff, 2011, p.1). This study attempts to examine the report by CNN.com and analyze how data was used and how it can shape the opinion of the readers. Quality of Information The first thing that comes to mind is the source of the information. This news article did not come from a tab loid or any gossip column. This news article comes from CNN, through its official website CNN.com (CNN Wire Staff, 2011, p.1). It immediately creates a sense of assurance within the reader that information coming from this source is reliable and not based on baseless accusation or a product of a writer’s imagination. CNN has an organization has a well earned reputation of being an objective source of information that those who visit their website are assured that they have reporters who are trained to get raw information and then process it to produce news that can be relied upon for its accuracy. The same thing can be said about the report on Strauss-Khan and his alleged criminal offense. The high quality of information provides an objective view of the case. The reporter did not try to arouse the emotions of the reader. As much as possible the reporter focused only on the facts of the case. Later on it will be pointed out why the reporter chose to interview this person as o pposed to interviewing someone with merely an opinion or a casual observation of what happened.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Methodology The reporter who wrote the news article did not simply rely on the work of others. Secondary information is not the core foundation of the article. A reporter went after people that have first-hand knowledge about the incident. Thus, the reporter had a direct line of communication with the alleged perpetrator’s lawyers Benjamin Brafman and William Taylor. By doing so the reporter was able to discover a crucial piece of news, Strauss-Khan will plead not guilty. The reporter also used investigative techniques to interview Deputy New York Commissioner Paul Browne in order to get relevant and accurate data about the case. In other words the reporter is expected to receive nothing less than official statements regarding the role of the police in the apprehension of Strauss-Khan. This also serves as a way to verify the process used to determine if there is a strong case against the IMF head. It is important to establish an airtight case against Strauss-Khan because he is considered a minor celebrity and therefore there are many people who will benefit from his legal problems. Strauss-Khan is the leader of powerful and influential organization and therefore there are many ways that his lawyers can create a defense that can weaken the allegations made against their clients. Although the news is something that can easily be sensationalized it is difficult not to feel skepticism considering that Strauss-Khan is a high-profile target of many unscrupulous people. It is therefore imperative for the CNN reporter not only to report about the superficial aspects of the case but to help inform the readers if there is a basis for such accusations. The reporter did not disappoint because in the course of the investigation he was able to determine that there was a police line-up made immediately after the arrest and the maid was able to identify Khan from the line-up assembled by the police and strengthening the case that indeed the maid knew the perpetrator and that she did not simply made it up.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strauss-Khan Arrested for Attempted Rape specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The reporter also reached out to IMF headquarters. This is a clear sign of objective reporting and goes to show that the news agency delivering the news did not show any bias towards a person or group. But more than that the result of the interview provided a picture of how the IMF responded to the issue. The IMF seems to treat the case as a personal problem between Strauss-Khan and his accuser. It also seems as if the IMF tried to distance itself from Straus-Khan. Intended Audience The intended audience is the general public and everyone who a re considered as consumers of news content. It is for people who have access to the Internet and educated enough to understand the terms and languages used in the report. Although it can be said that the report is made accessible to everyone using non-technical language and easy to understand terms it is also correct to say that the intended audience are those who understand global politics and finance. Although experts are not the only people who can appreciate the said news article only those who have an idea about what the IMF does and what its role is in terms of nation building can truly appreciate the importance of this news article. On the other hand those who are interested in reading about powerful officials embroiled in a sex scandal can also enjoy this piece. Assumptions The reporter used investigative techniques and proceeded to write an objective new article because this is based on the assumption that any person charge of a crime should be considered as innocent until proven guilty. With regards to this case there are a lot of incriminating evidence. For instance Strauss-Khan left his phone when he tried to take a plane to France.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The IMF headquarters also confirmed that Strauss-Kahn was not in New York for official business. It is also suspect as to the timing of his sudden departure that coincided with the reporting of the maid to the front desk as to the alleged crime. The minor injuries suffered by the chambermaid are also circumstantial evidence that makes it appear that Strauss-Khan is indeed guilty. But the reporter did not construct an article that highlighted these findings because it will appear as if he is giving his opinion regarding the case. It is therefore important to point out that the writer tried to find out more in order to present a more balanced view of the case. As a result he included the information regarding the police line-up. Analysis The analysis is reliable and valid. The reporter did not gather secondary information and wrote based on hearsay. The reporter went to the place where it happened and interviewed the personalities that have a direct bearing on the outcome of the case. The reporter did not simply interview chambermaids in the Sofitel hotel, the place of the alleged scene of the crime. The reporter did not interview passersby but went straight to those who can provide official statements from their capacity as lawyers, police commissioners, and employer. The conclusion is valid and appropriate because the reporter did not take shortcuts in order to create a reliable and accurate news article regarding the incident. Both sides of the story was sought and therefore a more balanced view was given. It was implied that Strauss-Khan is considered not guilty under due process has taken its course and has found guilty of the crime. Nevertheless, the reporter supplied the information that helps explain why police officers were able to stop a plane from taking off and went aboard to apprehend Strauss-Khan. It can be seen that there is enough evidence for a judge to see that there is indeed a case against Strauss-Khan. Conflict of Interest There is no confli ct of interest and there is no ethical issue that can cloud the veracity and validity of the new article. CNN will not benefit from the downfall of Strauss-Kahn. CNN is not organization that directly received funding from the four major sources of information, namely the IMF, New York Police Department, Sofitel, and the lawyers of Strauss-Kahn. Thus, CNN and the reporter who wrote the news article can provide an unbiased view of the incident. There is no conflict of interest and there is no ethical issue that will arise as to the motivation of the CNN reporter to know more about the case and wrote a news article about it. CNN is new agency and it is the responsibility of the writers and producers of the said organization to go after newsworthy stories and inform the general public about it. Conclusion The report was handled by a reputable organization known all over the world for its high standards. The readers are assured that every time a new article from CNN has been published th en they can rely on it for its objectivity and accuracy. Thus, when the new broke out that Strauss-Khan a high profile figure in the world of international finance was embroiled in a sex scandal, readers knew immediately that this should be taken seriously. The same reaction is not expected if the news came from tabloid and other organizations that has not yet proven their capability to deliver top quality news article. Nevertheless, the reader has still to examine the information contained therein to be sure that the CNN reporter did his job to provide a balanced and accurate news article. After reviewing the news article one can make the conclusion that an investigative type of reporting was used and that the reporter relied on first-hand information collected from official sources. The people interviewed did not merely provide opinion and what they feel about the case. They provided information that was very beneficial to those who are interested to know if indeed there was a cas e against Strauss-Khan or if this was just a scheme to discredit him and tarnish his reputation. Reference CNN Wire Staff. (2011). IMF head to plead not guilty in alleged attempted rape.  CNN.com Web. Available from:  http://edition.cnn.com/2011/CRIME/05/15/new.york.imf.questioning/index.html?hpt=T1 . This essay on Strauss-Khan Arrested for Attempted Rape was written and submitted by user M.O.D.A.M. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Short Stories Essay About Dating Women Sample

Short Stories Essay About Dating Women SampleA short stories essay about dating women is a must in order to enter the world of women. If you have ever felt that you were just not fit for dating women then this short essays sample is just what you are looking for. You can find yourself entering into a world of beautiful women who will make you feel special and that you are more than you think.What many men are afraid of when it comes to dating women is becoming romantically involved with them, and meeting their needs. That is where the problems begin, as you are the only one who can control your own emotions. You need to feel safe and secure when dating. And the best way to do that is to use a short stories essay about dating women sample, or any of the other great dating essay samples out there, to help you understand how to meet your dating woman's needs.A short stories essay about dating women sample can help you get there. It will also help you avoid some of the pitfalls that can come from following the wrong path. You can learn how to take the steps to understand how women work, so that you can meet their needs.A short stories essay about dating women sample can help you learn about the emotions that women feel. The most common fear that men experience when it comes to dating women is being unprepared and failing to satisfy their woman's need. You can learn how to avoid that and how to be comfortable with your own emotions. By using a short stories essay about dating women sample you can get to learn these things.You can find a short stories essay about dating women sample in any college writing class. It is a very popular and effective way of teaching important topics like relationship issues and relationships in general. It helps you develop a deeper understanding of women and what they want. Plus you can use it for years to come.In this example, you will use the short stories essay to help you understand women's emotions. You will learn what women are go ing through emotionally and what they expect out of a relationship. And you will find that by learning these things, you can set aside your own fear and start meeting women's needs on a consistent basis.This short stories essay about dating women sample will provide you with a great place to start. The best thing about this essay is that it will help you develop a deep understanding of how women function, what their fears are, and how to set yourself apart from all of the other men out there. By understanding women you will be able to get over your own fears and take the steps to meet women's needs. This short stories essay about dating women sample will help you do that.You can get a short stories essay about dating women sample by signing up for a writing class online or by visiting a college writing center. The advantages of doing this are that you can learn at your own pace and at your own speed. It is also an effective way to learn how to date, how to make a lasting relationshi p, and how to meet women's needs.

Monday, March 16, 2020

John D. Rockefellar essays

John D. Rockefellar essays John D. Rockefeller is a prime example of what Freuds theory of the pleasure principle is all about. Freud refers to the pleasure principle as the id, which is located in the unconscious state of mind. The id is concerned only with what brings immediate personal satisfaction, regardless of any physical or social limitation(Burger, pg. 48). John D. Rockefeller was born July 8, 1839 and lived until May 23, 1937. During this time frame he became one of the wealthiest men in the United States. Rockefeller grew up on a farm near Richfield, N.Y., before he moved to Cleveland Ohio in 1853. He attended Central High School from 1853-1855 and took some additional courses at a business college before he became assistant bookkeeper for commission merchants Henry B. Tuttle and Isaac L Hewitt in Sept. 1855. It wasnt until 1863, when Rockefeller had decided to enter the oil business, that he began to amass his fortune. He organized STANDARD OIL CO. (OHIO) as its largest stockholder in 1870, directing the company until he retired in 1896, but retaining the title of president until 1911 (Goulder, 1972). It is a fact that Rockefeller did not grow up in a wealthy household and it is also obvious that although his education was limited to only a few college courses, when John D. desired something bad enough, he just went out and found a way to get it. The fact that he continued to retain presidency of his company for 16 years after he was retired clearly shows that he had a need for power and desired to stay at the top of the power pyramid. This is a perfect example of the pleasure principle because the id is only concerned with what an individual wants. By 1880 John D. Rockefeller had become worth 18 million dollars. Money was his key to power and power was everything to Rockefeller. His personal life demonstrates that. He is described as The millionaire, who had lost all of his hair and whose wi...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Unit I Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Unit I - Essay Example It was formed 15 years ago and has had stable growth till the last three years when it started incurring high costs. The company feels that issues like unexpected temperature drops, outbreak of pests and rising labor costs has lead to the increase in costs in recent years. Moreover, the company intends to expand its facilities and so it must address this major issue of employee turnover. In the recent past employee turnover has increased and key personnel are leaving. This is having a broad effect on internal costs. The acts of hiring new employees, training them, enabling them to grow as professionals all incur huge costs. This is evident by the statistics presented which indicate that company growth is stable at 5% but costs have been rising at an average of 2.5-4% in the past 3 years. If this trend continues then ultimately JRT will head towards major financial losses. Such losses can be very heavy for a consumer product company which needs to invest substantially in marketing and advertising. However, losses would mean slashing advertising budgets. Moreover, JRT’s reputation in the industry will be effected which will lower the moral of the existing employees and in turn reduce their productivity. Key personnel turnover can occur if managers feel dissatisfied and do not see opportunities to grow. The most basic problem arises when senior managers feel their productivity is reaching a stage of stagnation. This could be possible if they feel their job is not challenging enough, or perhaps if they consider it monotonous and boring. For this purpose it will also be important to talk to as many people as possible to gauge the nature and extent of the issues involved. Several in depth interviews need to be conducted in order to find the main cause of dissatisfaction at work To get a better hold of the issue we also need to survey and analyze existing financial documents of JRT. This would include

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

ZipCar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ZipCar - Essay Example Based on the case and financial projections, it is clear that main value drivers of ZipCar include its resources (cars), targeting the right customer segments and operating costs. The following analysis has helped in arriving at some key findings, which can be of great help to not only improve the business but also can add weight to the concept to attract investment. The revised financial projections for ZipCar has incorporated changes with respect to subscription fees according to customers’ needs and has increased the per mile charge in comparison with competitors. Considering the business potential and huge investment that is required for ZipCar to function as expected and to expand, it is also important that it minimizes costs wherever possible. One key area that incurs huge costs is obtaining cars on lease. As per the present projections, ZipCar would require $4,400/year to lease one car and would require an average of 50 cars per year and is expecting to increase the num ber of serviceable cars on a yearly basis. This would mean increase in leasing costs. Moreover, there is also an apprehension that car companies might not find this business promising if they have to lease too many cars to one company. The projections reveal between 10% to 25% growth on a yearly basis. The NPV is calculated using three discount rate assumptions (10%, 15%, 20%) based on the projections (see Exhibit i). The growth of the business as shown in revised financial plan does not indicate any uniformity; however the minimum growth rate is at 14%; hence, calculation of NPV with discount rates assumptions below, above and at that point seemed logical in this case. With similar notion, the terminal value of business has been calculated (Exhibit i). These figures indicate that for an investment of $1.3 million to fetch a growth of at least 15% returns, it becomes necessary that the business maintains a steady growth rate at 10% over next 5 years. In order to achieve this, it is also necessary that profitability is increased for which the below described recommendation might of some help. Besides business expansion, profitability can also be increased by minimizing costs. One possible and implementable solution is to minimize costs incurred by leasing out cars, which attracts much of the investment. This can be done by leasing cars from individuals only a monthly basis (rent) rather than yearly basis. Considering risk factor, it would be better that ZipCar takes 30% of its cars from individuals that do not use their cars too often in exchange of money on a monthly basis. While ZipCar can own the responsibility of these cars in case of damage, it can avoid maintenance of 30% of its cars as it already pays rent to the individuals. The fuel expenses will be borne by the customers. By doing so, ZipCar can save costs incurred towards leasing, maintenance, and insurance of 30% of the cars. Changes in financial projection if such model is adopted has been shown in Exhibits ii and iii; the NPV and TV of the firm after incorporating this recommendation is included in Exhibit i. Exhibit i NPV= Net present value DR = Discount Rate TV= Terminal value of investment Exhibit ii. Recommended model: Exhibit iii: Comparison between original, revised and recommended